set::clear()函数是一个预定义的函数,它用于清除整个集合,无论其元素如何。
原型:
set<T> st; //声明 st.clear()
参数:无通过
返回类型:无
用法:该函数清除整个集合,而不考虑其元素。
示例
For a set of integer, set<int> st; st.insert(4); st.insert(5); set content: 4 5 st.clear(); set content: empty set
包含的头文件:
#include <iostream> #include <set> OR #include <bits/stdc++.h>
C ++实现:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void printSet(set<int> st){
set<int>:: iterator it;
cout<<"Set contents are:\n";
if(st.empty()){
cout<<"empty set\n";
return;
}
for(it=st.begin();it!=st.end();it++)
cout<<*it<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
int main(){
cout<<"Example of clear function\n";
set<int> st;
set<int>:: iterator it;
cout<<"inserting 4\n";
st.insert(4);
cout<<"inserting 6\n";
st.insert(6);
cout<<"inserting 10\n";
st.insert(10);
printSet(st); //打印当前设置
cout<<"clearing all elements\n";
st.clear();
printSet(st);
return 0;
}输出结果
Example of clear function inserting 4 inserting 6 inserting 10 Set contents are: 4 6 10 clearing all elements Set contents are: empty set